When assessing a patient with advanced COPD, which sputum characteristic indicates an acute exacerbation?

A) Thin, dark-colored
B) Thin, clear-colored
C) Thick, dark-colored
D) Frothy sputum


C) Thick, dark-colored

Explanation: A) Acute exacerbations of advanced COPD are characterized by increased dyspnea and/or cough, increased respiratory rate, and increased sputum volume or prevalence. The change in sputum is often an increased volume and a change in the character of the sputum (e.g., thicker consistency, darker color).
B) Acute exacerbations of advanced COPD are characterized by increased dyspnea and/or cough, increased respiratory rate, and increased sputum volume or prevalence. The change in sputum is often an increased volume and a change in the character of the sputum (e.g., thicker consistency, darker color).
C) Acute exacerbations of advanced COPD are characterized by increased dyspnea and/or cough, increased respiratory rate, and increased sputum volume or prevalence. The change in sputum is often an increased volume and a change in the character of the sputum (e.g., thicker consistency, darker color).
D) Acute exacerbations of advanced COPD are characterized by increased dyspnea and/or cough, increased respiratory rate, and increased sputum volume or prevalence. The change in sputum is often an increased volume and a change in the character of the sputum (e.g., thicker consistency, darker color).

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A director must discipline an ICU manager. The director and manager have become friends. When disciplining the manager what is the best approach by the director?

1. Inform the HR (human resources) department. 2. Include the CNO (chief nurse officer) in the session. 3. Discuss the issues with other nursing staff to obtain supportive information. 4. Discuss the issue, concentrate on the issues, and do not make it personal.

Nursing

What type of posturing is characterized by flexion of the arms, adduction of the upper extremities, and extension of the lower extremities resulting from lesions of the cerebral hemispheres or internal structures of the brain?

a. coma c. decorticate b. decerebrate d. withdrawal

Nursing

Which statement about normal bowel function is true?

a. Bowel movements should occur once a day every day. b. Bowel movement frequency is more important than their consistency. c. Bowel movements are very simple processes. d. Bowel movements should be soft and easily pass out of the bowel.

Nursing

One approach researchers can take to address some of the limits related to measures, methods, or importance of a certain factor is to implement a:

A) focus group B) task force C) study group D) pilot study

Nursing