All of the following areas of research support the claim that emotional signaling through facial expression is innate except research showing that ______.

a. Facial expressions vary according to one’s culture and personality.
b. Infants are able to communicate with facial expressions of emotion.
c. Nonhuman primates use facial expressions of emotion.
d. Some facial expressions of emotion seem to be universal.


a. Facial expressions vary according to one’s culture and personality.

Communication & Mass Media

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What will be an ideal response?

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Shannon and Weaver’s theory of communication has often been criticized for its lack

of flexibility because it uses a. a flat line b. a triangle c. a circle d. none of the above

Communication & Mass Media

Which DOES NOT fit in the following list?

A. monitoring and managing proxemics B. appropriate use of music and banners C. appropriate use of preliminary speakers D. appropriate use of collective action E. appropriate use of formal agenda system

Communication & Mass Media

Asynchronous communication is communication where there is a delay between messages.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Communication & Mass Media