Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The term correctional institutions was originally applied only to prisons.
2. The Walnut Street Jail was originally used to house violent offenders.
3. Dr. Benjamin Rush led the reform efforts of the Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons.
4. Dr. Benjamin Rush led the reform efforts of the Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons.
1. True
2. False
3. True
4. True
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What are the six major expectations that society has of the corrections system? What primary functions are related to each of these expectations?
What will be an ideal response?
Explanations of international crime rate variations can be grouped into two categories—grand theories and structural theories
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. State courts of general jurisdiction can hear both criminal trials of guilt as well as appeals from lower courts. 2. Appellate courts do not decide matters of fact. 3. The attorney general is typically not very active in day-to-day prosecutions. 4. Retained counsel are attorneys selected by the defendant and paid for by the court. 5. Juries are involved in almost every criminal case.
Rational choice theory is rooted in the classical school of criminology developed by:
A) ?James Q. Wilson. B) ?Cesare Beccaria. C) ?Jeremy Bentham. D) ?Andrew Von Hirsch.