Four weeks post gastric resection surgery, a patient is experiencing cramping, nausea, and diarrhea within 10 minutes after eating. Suspecting that the patient may have dumping syndrome, what should the nurse suggest?
Select all that apply.
1. Increase protein in the diet.
2. Lie down for 30 minutes immediately after eating.
3. Eat frequent, small meals.
4. Reduce the amount of carbohydrates eaten daily.
5. Drink a glass of water prior to each meal.
Correct Answer: 1, 2, 3, 4
Increasing the amount of protein and fat in the diet, lying down for 30 to 60 minutes after eating, and reducing carbohydrate consumption will help slow the transit time through the digestive tract. The symptoms can be managed by eating small, more frequent meals. Drinking before eating might intensify the problem.
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