One hypothesis regarding depression that can be drawn from an evolutionary perspective is that it results from a mismatch between ______ and ______.
a. current demands of society; the brain and nervous system
b. parenting style; child personality
c. environment; genotype
d. available resources; social competition
Ans: A
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Adolescent X has matured early. Other youth gather around and admire this adolescent. What might we assume about adolescent X?
a. This adolescent must live in a country other than the United States. b. This adolescent is most likely female. c. Yhis adolescent is most likely male. d. This adolescent must have experienced a great deal of childhood stress.
Which of the following is correct regarding alternative hypotheses?
a. They are alternatives to the experimental hypotheses. b. They state the predicted relationship if the sample statistic does not fall in the region of rejection. c. They describe the population parameters represented by the sample data if the predicted relationship exists. d. They describe the population parameters represented by the sample data if the predicted relationship does not exist.
____ involves a growing awareness that problems often have no clear solution and two opposing strategies or points of view may each have merit
a. Hypothetical-deductive reasoning b. Egocentric thought c. Hypothesis testing d. Dialectical thought
In many developing countries today, men have been responsible for ____, whereas women have been responsible for ____
caring for young children, tending the crops, and running the household; hunting, fishing, and caring for domestic animals || food preparation, seeding the fields, and gathering wild edibles; fighting off animal and human attackers || nursing children, tending to the elderly, and caring for children; clearing the forest, gathering wild edibles, and teaching boys how to hunt || hunting, fishing, and caring for domestic animals; caring for young children, tending the crops, and running the household || || ||