According to Robert Kohls, a well-known researcher on cultural values in the U.S., "basic American values" include all of the following except

a. all people are created equal
b. change is seen as negative
c. individuals take credit for their accomplishments
d. personal control over environment


B

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. In the day-to-day program, children need

A) both a sense of reliability and promise of novelty B) corrective punishment for infringement of classroom rules C) highly structured large group and small group routines D) quiet, orderly classrooms

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Rubella

a. is an infection that will not affect a developing fetus. b. is a type of prenatal test. c. is a disease that may cause IDD and other serious birth defects. d. is a form of encephalitis.

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____ takes into account the fact that taking advantage of one option may rule out the chance of taking advantage of other options

a. Opportunity costs b. Overconfidence c. The inclusion fallacy d. Bounded rationality

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In Kohlberg's stages of gender development, what happens in the first stage?

A. Children understand that a girl will become an adult woman and a boy will become an adult man. B. Children understand that a boy with long hair is still a boy and a girl with short hair is still a girl. C. Children think that if a girl wears a tie, she might become a boy. D. Children seek out information about what is appropriate for boys and girls to do and wear.

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