The nurse is providing care for a patient after a hysterectomy. Which interventions are appropriate to prevent constipation? (Select all that apply.)

a. Encourage ambulation.
b. Increase protein intake.
c. Increase oral fluid intake.
d. Provide a high-fiber diet.
e. Withhold pain medication.
f. Provide stool softener as ordered.


ANS: A, C, D, F
Fluids, fiber, and exercise all help relieve constipation. E. Opioid analgesics are constipating but should be given to control the patient's pain and prevent additional complications related to pain and immobility. Stool softeners may be ordered if no complication related to the surgery is present. B. Increased protein intake will not help prevent constipation.

Nursing

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The nursing student walks into the client's room and finds that the client is unconscious and unresponsive when his name is called. Which of the following actions would the nursing student take first?

1. Begin CPR 2. Shake the client and ask if he is all right. 3. Call for help. 4. Assess vital signs.

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A patient's vision is recorded as 20/80 in each eye. The nurse interprets this finding to mean that the patient:

a. Has poor vision. b. Has acute vision. c. Has normal vision. d. Is presbyopic.

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When teaching a class of her peers about use of the drug ivermectin, what would the nurse say is the primary route of excretion?

A) Urine B) Feces C) Sweat D) Both urine and feces

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A supervisor on a medical-surgical unit excels at scheduling staff and allocating resources. However, when new policies are being implemented, the supervisor has great difficulty getting staff cooperation

Based on this data, why is the supervisor considered a manager and not a leader? A) A leader clarifies the organizational structure. B) A leader exerts influence by using a flexible combination of personal behaviors and strategies. C) A leader always assigns and coordinates tasks. D) A leader must use contingency planning.

Nursing