When caring for several acutely ill clients, the nurse exhibits professional autonomy when:
1. Delivering medications and prescribed treatments in a timely manner
2. Prioritizing client according to client needs
3. Communicating with peers when help is needed
4. Informing the supervisor about high acuity level and staff-to-client ratio
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale: Autonomy in nursing means independence at work, responsibility, and accountability for one's actions. Making decisions about which client requires care according to needs is an example of autonomy. Carrying out physician orders would be an example of nursing care, but not independence. Communication is important in any profession as well as making concerns known to supervisors, but these are not examples of controlling activity-a hallmark of autonomy.
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A nurse wants to engage an interpreter for a severely anxious 21-year-old male who immigrated to the United States two years ago. Of the four interpreters below who are available and fluent in the patient's language, which one should the nurse call?
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The nurse is caring for a migrant family. During the interview, the mother tells the nurse that the family follows an Eastern migratory stream originating in southern Florida. Which of the following statements is accurate?
1. This is one of three migratory streams that migrant farm workers traditionally follow. 2. This is a unique migratory pattern. 3. This is a traditional family-generated migratory pattern. 4. This is an unpredictable pattern that may lead the family through Texas and southern California.