The introduction states that one of the guiding themes of the text derives from a
fundamental feature of human conceptual learning. That feature is that learning is
enhanced
(a) by ingesting moderate levels of caffeine
(b) by underlining all or most of all of your text
(c) by loud music when one is studying
(d) if it occurs in the context of a coherent knowledge framework, called a
schema
(e) all of the above
D
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Assessing a person's needs, personality, and/or conflicts can be done using ambiguous stimuli such as
a. abstract algebraic equations. b. word associations. c. inkblots. d. role-playing.
Javier adores his new girlfriend, whom he finds very attractive and intelligent. However, no matter what he does, she criticizes him: his appearance, his opinions, his cooking, the gifts he buys for her, and all of his other actions. He is feeling more and more discouraged despite his best efforts to make her happy. This is likely a case of ____.?
a. ?generalized anxiety disorder b. ?rumination c. ?major depressive disorder d. ?learned helplessness
Punishment is rarely used as the sole type of behavioral intervention because the use of punishment:
a. actually causes the undesirable behavior to increase b. only teaches someone what not to do, it does not teach someone the appropriate way to act c. usually suppresses adaptive behaviors as well as maladaptive behaviors d. can cause the client to become overly dependent on the therapist
The contingency theory suggests that the learning in classical conditioning occurs because the CS is ___________ the US
a. predictive of c. unrelated to b. contiguous with d. occurring at the same time as