Which term is used to describe how interest groups go about influencing government officials?
a. networking
b. negotiating
c. associating
d. lobbying
e. campaigning
ANS: D
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_____________ is a health-insurance program for Americans living in poverty. Because this program is partially paid for by the states, eligibility can vary dramatically depending on how low the income threshold is set in a particular state.
a. Medicaid b. Medicare c. Social Security d. Socialized Medicine
Which term refers to a document, or official statement, that outlines the political party’s position on important policy issues?
a. statute b. party platform c. amicus curiae d. declaration of intent e. pre-emptive legislation
What does the nomination of federal judges illustrate?
a. Presidents strive to find nonpartisan individuals to fill seats on the bench in order to ensure that the laws are interpreted properly. b. The President nominates and the House either accepts or rejects, and this shared responsibility provides politicians in these institutions with their best chance to influence judicial policies. c. The President nominates and the Senate either accepts or rejects, and this shared responsibility provides politicians in these institutions with their best chance to influence judicial policies. d. The Speaker nominates and the Senate either accepts or rejects, and this shared responsibility provides politicians in these institutions with their best chance to influence judicial policies.
Budget shortfalls are also known as ______.
a. defaults b. defuncts c. deficits d. devaluation