According to critics of utilitarian or consequentialist theory, in these theories ______.
a. the interests of friends and family may be given extra weight in decision-making
b. children and the poor are entitled to special treatment
c. every person is ranked equally
d. the actor is entitled to give him/herself extra weight in decision-making
c. every person is ranked equally
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In what circumstances is it appropriate and permitted for an officer to use force?
What will be an ideal response?
According to the prison guard code, which element covers a range of conduct and is noted by Kauffman (1988) that in practice, it is widely violated?
a. Always go to the aid of an officer in distress. b. Never make a fellow officer look bad in front of inmates. c. Always support officer sanctions against inmates. d. Show positive concern for fellow guards.
List three higher risk activities that may make a college student more likely to be a victim of crime.
What will be an ideal response?
What is the required level of proof in a criminal case?
A. beyond all doubt B. beyond a reasonable doubt C. preponderance of the evidence D. probable cause