Compare some major ways that the historical subtypes of schizophrenia can present (paranoid, catatonic, disorganized, undifferentiated, residual) in terms of symptoms, treatment, and prognosis.
What will be an ideal response?
Sample Answer: Paranoid-type schizophrenia is characterized by delusions and hallucinations that have a theme, typically of grandeur or persecution. They usually do not show disorganized speech or flat affect, and have a better prognosis than people with other forms of schizophrenia.People with catatonic-type schizophrenia show unusual motor responses, including remaining in fixed positions and engaging in excessive activity, as well as odd facial and physical mannerisms. They may also mimic speech.Disorganized schizophrenia is marked by disruption in speech and behavior, inappropriate or flat affect, and self-absorption. If delusions or hallucinations occur, they are unorganized and fragmented. This subtype is often chronic and less likely to go into remission.Undifferentiated-type schizophrenia includes people who have the major symptoms of schizophrenia but do not meet the criteria for the other types.Residual-type schizophrenia refers to people who have had at least one episode of schizophrenia but who no longer manifest major symptoms of the disease.
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An experiment finds that a certain male subject always has an increased heart rate when he hears a certain piece of music. The experimenter sounds a buzzer and then plays the piece of music. The experimenter repeats this procedure until the man responds with an increased heart rate to the sound of the buzzer alone. In this situation, the unconditioned response is __________.
A. the increased heartbeat B. the piece of music C. the sound of the buzzer D. listening to the music
What are the positives and negatives of using anesthetics during childbirth? What does the research indicate about the impact on mother and child?
What will be an ideal response?
The propriate function characterized by development of long-term purposes and goals is
a) propriate striving. b) self-as-rational-coper. c) self-identity. d) self-image.
Until the 1970s, autism spectrum disorder was thought to be caused by ____________, or parents who were emotionally unresponsive to their infants
A) frigid parents B) refrigerator mothers C) emotionally repressed parents D) schizophrenogenic mothers