Systematic __________ is a very effective treatment for a phobia in which a person learns to pair a state of deep relaxation with exposure to the trigger of their phobia. This behavior technique helps replace a learned fear with a more relaxed, adaptive
response to the target of the phobia.
a. deprogramming
b. desensitization
c. relaxation
d. flooding
Answer: B
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Psychotherapy is used to affect the client's
a. actions. c. thoughts. b. emotions. d. all of these.
The magnocellular system is specialized for ______.
A. responding to brightness contrast and movement B. seeing visual acuity and color constancy C. fovea vision D. dark adaptation
Whereas American parents and teachers tend to regard __________ as the key to academic success, Japanese, Korean, and Taiwanese parents and teachers believe that __________
A) native ability; all children can succeed academically as long as they try hard B) social forces; repetitive drills lead to greater math understanding C) stimulating, academically demanding classrooms; native ability determines success D) student motivation and parental guidance; work outside the classroom is essential
Making assumptions about what a friend is feeling illustrates the concept called:
a. social inference b. social cognition c. social regulation d. self-regulated behavior