Animals or people react to a secondary reward as they do to the original goal object. Tolman called this the ______.
A. anticipatory goal concept
B. cathexis
C. equivalence belief principle
D. secondary reward principle
C. equivalence belief principle
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In recent election campaigns, there has been much criticism that campaign ads focus too much on building attractive images for candidates and too little on substantive issues of genuine importance. These two ways of trying to influence voters are dealt with by the approach to persuasion called
a. balance theory. b. dissonance theory. c. self-perception theory. d. the elaboration likelihood model.
An afterimage is the lingering visual impression made by a stimulus that has been removed
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following punishment schedules is the most effective?
A. FR-10 B. FR-5 C. FR-1 D. VR-5
In ________, resilient adolescents cope by using problem-solving strategies and controlling their emotions
A) secondary control coping strategies B) emotion-focused coping C) cognitive approaches to coping D) primary control coping strategies