Research on differences between the moral reasoning of males and females has shown that

a. there are significant differences between the moral reasoning of men and women
b. although there are small differences between men and women in some areas, the overall moral reasoning of males and females is very similar.
c. significant sex differences are found in cultures that emphasize justice but not in those that emphasize care.
d. no differences in moral reasoning have been identified between the sexes.


b

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