In criterion-referenced assessment, a teacher evaluates a student's performance relative to predetermined standards or criteria. In norm-referenced assessment, a teacher evaluates a student's performance in terms of how it compares with that of the student's peers. Should Mr. Van Holten take a criterion-referenced or a norm-referenced approach in grading the research papers? Justify your choice

What will be an ideal response?


Mr. Van Holten should probably use a criterion-referenced approach, because he wants to determine what writing and research skills his students have mastered and where their individual weaknesses lie. In other words, students' grades should reflect the extent to which they've accomplished the instructional goals and objectives for the class.

Education

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