Match the term with its definition.

A. Formation of excess ketone bodies
B. Breakdown of fat to acetyl-CoA
C. Electrons are transferred back and forth to make ATP
D. Breakdown of glucose to pyruvate
E. Synthesis of glucose from non-carbohydrate sources


A. ketosis
B. beta-oxidation
C. electron transport chain
D. glycolysis
E. gluconeogenesis

Nutritional Science

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Table salt has a margin of safety of 1/5. What does that mean?

a. Food additives may use 1/5 of the RDA of dietary sodium. b. One in five people who consume the additive likely will experience health problems. c. People should strive to consume only 1/5 of the UL for table salt each day. d. Five times the amount normally used as a food additive would cause harmful effects. e. One in five forms of table salt have been found to cause health problems.

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According to scientific evidence, which of the following substances may improve the performance of sprinters and weight lifters?

A. Bee pollen B. Chromium C. Creatine D. Vitamin E

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The stages of change model assumes that individuals will pass through each stage in a linear fashion

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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The first remedy advised for osteoarthritis is _____

a. weight loss if overweight b. an anti-inflammatory eating pattern c. chondroitin and glucosamine supplements to relieve inflammation d. gamma-linolenic acid supplements to help reduce pain and stiffness e. physical therapy

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