Explain how centralization, formalization, and complexity relate to organizational structure and employee supervision

What will be an ideal response?


• High degrees of centralization, formalization, and complexity are quite apparent in the traditional model of employee supervision and organizational structure. These three elements can be seen within the hierarchy of an organization. A police agency provides an excellent example of this type of hierarchy.
• Officers take their orders from a centralized command. These orders derive from a rigid set of policy and procedures put into place by administrators. Unity of command is also centralized, usually in the form of a single supervisor who directs a certain number of line officers.
• Formalization takes place throughout the entire training process within police organizations. They depend upon rulification to provide a control mechanism for the day to day operations of the agency.
• Police agencies also operate their hierarchy with a great deal of complexity. Police forces are typically divided amongst a variety of divisions, such as patrol, narcotics, property crimes and homicides. Each division's supervisor would report to a sergeant, who in turn reports to a captain.

Criminal Justice

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The "interest group" or "conflict" model of the law argues that the criminal law: a. Incorporates the interests of some groups and not others. b. Defines behaviors that all would argue are harmful. c. Establishes a system of punishment that most people, except for a few special interestgroups, can live with

d. Is the result of internal conflict that translates into statutes that all come to agree with. e. All of the above.

Criminal Justice

Language, corruption and political differences are just a few of the barriers to international police cooperation

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

Identify and then compare and contrast the two perspectives on law and society.

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice

Describe three alternatives that afford the defendant a pretrial release without having to post a cash bond

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice