A client with HIV/AIDS asks the nurse why gabapentin (Neurontin) is part of the drug regimen when the client does not have a history of seizures. What response by the nurse is best?

a. "Gabapentin can be used as an antidepressant too."
b. "I have no idea why you should be taking this drug."
c. "This drug helps treat the pain from nerve irritation."
d. "You are at risk for seizures due to fungal infections."


ANS: C
Many classes of medications are used for neuropathic pain, including tricyclic antidepressants such as gabapentin. It is not being used as an antidepressant or to prevent seizures from fungal infections. If the nurse does not know the answer, he or she should find out for the client.

Nursing

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During an assessment, a patient tells the nurse, "An onion a day keeps everyone away." How does this philosophy protect health?

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The nurse assesses the health actions of a group of clients. Which of the following practices best demonstrates appropriate use of antibiotics?

A) An 80-year-old client takes a low dose of a broad-spectrum antibiotic once daily to prevent infection. B) A 77-year-old client makes sure to stop taking the antibiotics once signs and symptoms of infection are no longer present. C) An 81-year client does not take synthetic antibiotics but rather limits self to natural substitutes. D) A 72-year-old client discards leftover antibiotics once the prescribed course is complete.

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A nurse needs to administer a prescribed dosage of antineoplastic drugs to a client with breast cancer. Which of the following pieces of medical equipment is used to administer antineoplastic drugs?

A) Tuberculin injection B) Conventional syringe C) Central venous catheter D) Syringe with a large-bore needle

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A family has been shown to carry genes for a rare condition. Researchers would like to use this family's test results as the basis for further study, but the family has serious reservations about participating

How should the researchers proceed? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Standard Text: Select all that apply. 1. Use the family's consent for the original testing as consent for the study. 2. Offer the family members understandable information about their role in this research. 3. Offer the family members financial reimbursement for being study participants. 4. Discuss how the findings of the research will be applied. 5. Accept that this family's reservations are probably insurmountable.

Nursing