Of the therapies listed, which would most likely view the therapist's role in catharsis as helping the patient become aware of whether their dysfunctional pattern is a blamer, placater, or irrelevant communicator?
a. Bowen family therapy c. Ordeal therapy
b. Communication systems therapy d. Structural therapy
B
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The American Counseling Association, concerned about the future of counseling in schools, put forth a series of recommendations in a report titled:
A) Keeping the Options Open: Recommendations B) The Role and Function of the Professional School Counselor C) Future Directions: School Counseling Reform D) The School Counselor's Identity E) School Counseling: A Profession at Risk
From a feminist therapy perspective, the most basic reason why corrective action is frequently political in nature is because the cause of dysfunctional behavior:
a. is related to biological differences between the sexes. b. resides in maladaptive individual dispositions. c. is related to fundamental attribution errors. d. is primarily related to gender socialization and discrimination.
A cornerstone of the medical, or “disease,” model is that disease states are a reflection of
a. biological dysfunction at the cellular or molecular level. b. a corruption of “free will.” c. a disruption in the balance of the four humors of the body. d. the unavoidable consequence of commerce, which has brought us things such as the bubonic plague in the 1300s, when flea-infested rats were carried from areas where the plague was endemic to areas where it had never been seen before.
One writer advocates that counseling interventions be selected on all of the following except
A) ?race. B) ?client's degree of acculturation. C) ?sex. D) ?socioeconomic status.