A client who is planning a diet questions the nurse about the role of sugar in the development of heart disease. What response by the nurse is most appropriate?

A) "Salt and not sugar is a dietary culprit in the development of cardiovascular disease."
B) "Sugar is associated with the development of diabetes and not cardiovascular disease."
C) "Increased intake of sugar is associated with elevated cholesterol levels."
D) "The only way that sugar will cause heart disease is if you gain too much weight."


Ans: C
Feedback:
Sugar consumption exists in epidemic proportions in the United States. High amounts of sugar consumption increase the risk of coronary artery disease by increasing triglyceride levels. Increased sugar consumption has also been linked to hypertension, diabetes, and obesity.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A woman in labor has sharp fundal pain accompanied by slight vaginal bleeding. Which of the following would be the most likely cause of these symptoms?

A) Premature separation of the placenta B) Preterm labor that was undiagnosed C) Placenta previa obstructing the cervix D) Possible fetal death or injury

Nursing

A nurse interviews an older nondiabetic client during an appointment for a yearly physical examination. Which of the statements made by the client are most suggestive of a possible diagnosis of diabetes to the nurse?

1. "I feel a bit tired by midafternoon and take a 30-minute nap most days.". 2. "I've been experiencing blurred vision frequently during the past month.". 3. "I sometimes have muscle aches in my upper legs at night.". 4. "I'm slightly winded when I walk up a flight of stairs, but it passes quickly.".

Nursing

An elderly patient weighing 119 pounds reports having back pain for 3 months and taking only nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents to alleviate the pain. The nurse anticipates the administration of which medication to address the patient's chronic pain?

a. Fentanyl (Duragesic) 25 mcg b. Hydrocodone (Vicodin) 60 mg c. Tramadol (Ultram) 50 mg d. Morphine sulfate 10 mg

Nursing

A pregnant client wants to know what drugs she can take safely during her pregnancy. Which of the following drugs should the nurse tell her is relatively safe during pregnancy?

A) Estazolam B) Dihydroergotamine mesylate C) Valproic acid D) Magnesium sulfate

Nursing