The ______, in psychoanalysis, is the component of the psyche that contains inborn biological drives and seeks immediate gratification of impulses.
A. id
B. eros
C. ego
D. superego
Ans: A
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Which of the following is an explanation for the false consensus effect, but not an explanation for the false uniqueness effect?
a. People use themselves as an "anchor" when judging others. b. People want to feel good about themselves. c. People want to feel that they are consistent across time. d. People tend to ignore base rate information when making probability estimates.
An environmental psychologist studies the effects of proximity to an elevated train line on school performance in children by comparing a group of children who live within one city block of an elevated train line to a matched sample of children from the same school who live at least ten blocks away from the train line on a standardized test of reading comprehension. This is an example of
a. a within-subjects design. b. a correlational study. c. a quasi-experiment. d. an observational study.
For Freud, thoughts and feelings that are well below the surface of awareness and cannot normally be recalled are in the ______ mind
a) unconscious b) preconscious c) collective unconscious d) conscious
According to cognitive-developmental theory, __________ come(s) before __________ in the development of gender identity
A) behavior; self-perceptions B) gender constancy; gender identity C) self-perceptions; behavior D) gender constancy; gender awareness