A client asks the nurse how dairy products and meat can contain carbohydrates. The nurse explains that:

1. "All foods have some combination of carbohydrate, protein, and fat.".
2. "Carbohydrates are the main source of energy for the body, so food has to have some carbohydrates for it to provide energy.".
3. "Plants are the main source of food for animals that provide us with meat and dairy products.".
4. "They are added in small amounts during processing.".


3
Rationale: Dairy products and meats contain varying amounts of carbohydrates, but in much smaller quantities than plant-based foods. Dairy products and meats contain carbohydrates because the animal sources they are from consume plants. Carbohydrates are the preferred source of energy, but protein or fats can be used for energy if needed. Some foods do not contain all macronutrients; fruit, for example. Vitamins or minerals may be added during processing of dairy products, but they are not added to raw meat.

Nursing

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A nurse provides education to a patient starting estrogen-progestin hormone therapy. The patient questions the purpose of the progestin component. The nurse's best response would be

a. "It prevents uncontrolled endometrial proliferation." b. "It allows for less fluid retention." c. "It protects against bone loss." d. "It prevents blood clots."

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A researcher plans to administer a valid research tool in another language. What must be done in order to establish its validity in the second language? (Select all that apply.)

a. Reliability testing b. Testing and then back-translating with different translators c. Analysis of values obtained with both scales d. Testing in both languages with bilingual subjects e. Concept analysis

Nursing

A child having myringotomy tubes placed asks, "How and when will the tubes be removed?" What should the nurse respond to this patient?

A) "The tubes are not removed; they grow permanently into place.". B) "You will have them replaced every 2 months until you reach age 18 years.". C) "The tubes remain in place for 6 months and then are dissolved by vinegar.". D) "The tubes remain in place for 6 to 12 months until they come out by themselves.".

Nursing

The nurse is assessing a pregnant patient during the first trimester. Which is the likely cause of a burning sensation during urination?

Hyperemesis gravidarum Pregnancy-induced hypertension Gestational diabetes Bladder infection

Nursing