According to Erik Erikson, which of the following is true of adolescence?
A. In this stage, the focus is largely on the lifelong task of the search for identity.
B. In this stage, young people have the freedom to experiment with various roles and lifestyles.
C. This stage represents a turning point during which adult role commitments gradually crystallize.
D. This stage offers a moratorium from developmental pressures.
Answer: A
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A person memorizing a set of number-word rhymes on which other ideas to be memorized can be hung would be using which mnemonic device?
A. peg method B. method of loci C. chunking D. selective attention
A psychologist is working with a person who has been diagnosed as having major depression. The person rarely talks during their sessions. Then, on one visit, the person begins to talk very rapidly, describing, with great enthusiasm, elaborate plans that are not at all realistic. It would be reasonable for the psychologist to conclude that the:
a. person is near recovery b. depression was less severe than was originally diagnosed c. person is actually suffering from schizophrenia d. depression is actually bipolar disorder
Kim is a new mother and is understandably worried about sudden infant death syndrome. What advice would you give Kim to decrease the risk of her newborn suffering from SIDS?
A. Put the baby to sleep on her back, remove blankets and stuffed animals, and secure appropriate immunizations B. Put the baby to sleep on her stomach, use soft warm blankets in the crib, and avoid smoke exposure. C. Put the baby to sleep on her back, avoid smoke exposure, and start bottle feeding early. D. Put the baby to sleep on her back, avoid using pacifiers or bottle feeding, and use soft warm blankets in the crib.
Statistically speaking, the sexual abuse of a girl is most likely to be committed by the girl's:
a. father b. mother c. stepfather d. brother