Ethnicity is best understood as:
a. the central process that constitutes culture.
b. broadly associated with power, status, and opportunity.
c. the quality of commitment to a person's racial group.
d. shared culture with regard to lifestyles, norms, beliefs and values.
D
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Which of the following is NOT a part of social cognitive career theory?
a. choice goals b. harmony c. outcome expectations d. interests
Differences among individuals, or individual variations, refers to ______.
A. diversity B. inequalities C. heterogeneity D. genetic factors
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1.Counselors in the 21st century will encounter clients from varied ethnic, racial, socioeconomic and cultural backgrounds, regardless of their employment settings. 2.White privilege is a myth based on unfounded philosophy and hate for White people. 3.In our society, individuals with different group membership in race, gender, sexual orientation and religion have different realities. 4.Multicultural incompetency can lead to violation of the fundamental counseling ethical principle of beneficence and counter the basic value of doing no harm.
Helen arrived for her therapy session and reported to her therapist that she "is a terrible mother" because she forgot to make cookies for her daughter's snack time at school today
Helen's therapist knows from previous sessions that Helen works very hard to maintain open communication with her daughter about school and her friendships and has a schedule at home that is predictable. Helen's therapist is MOST likely to conclude that Helen is demonstrating which of the following cognitive distortions? a. Emotional reasoning b. Tunnel vision c. Magnification/Minimization d. Overgeneralization