Margarite is 8 years old and has recently moved to a small town in the Midwest. Her parents speak only Spanish. She understands some English words but cannot speak English fluently. Discuss the impact of Margarite's inability to speak fluently in English with regard to Erikson's stage of industry versus inferiority.
What will be an ideal response?
Students' answers may vary.
Margarite's developmental task at her age is to establish a sense of industry. In this context, her inability to communicate fluently in English is likely to be a major obstacle. She would be at risk of being neglected by her peers, as it would be difficult for her to form friendships. She would most likely develop a sense of inferiority unless she picks up the language and receives training from sensitive and committed teachers. If Margarite is able to develop an interest in the workings of English and in figuring out how to study on her own to learn its components, it may revitalize her sense of industry.
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