What makes it especially difficult for researchers to determine causes of conduct disorder?
A) People behave differently when they know that they are being observed.
B) People with conduct disorder are a diverse group exhibiting many different combinations of symptoms.
C) The benefits of research must be weighed against the dangers of labelling.
D) People with conduct disorder often are uncooperative research participants, making the topic difficult to research.
D) People with conduct disorder often are uncooperative research participants, making the topic difficult to research.
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Which warning sign indicates that a cesarean delivery is appropriate?
A. The mother is under 40. B. The labor is taking over two hours. C. The fetus has a sudden change in heart rate. D. The Lamaze techniques are no longer effective.
To be diagnosed with binge-eating disorder, a person must undergo binge eating, on average, or more days a week for at least
a. two; one month b. one; three months c. six; one month d. six; six months
Procedural memory is to ____ as declarative memory is to ____
a. jogging; walking b. reading; writing c. carrying on a conversation; listening to the radio d. juggling; explaining the sequence of moves in juggling
The influence of the researcher's expectations on the outcome of the study refers to _____
a. reactivity b. expectancy effects c. ecological validity d. both reactivity and expectancy effects