All of the following should be considered when justifying research using animals except
a. The research should increase understanding of the species under study.
b. The research must involve no pain or distress to the animal.
c. The research should provide results that benefit the health or welfare of humans or other animals.
d. The research should increase knowledge of the process underlying the evolution, development, or control of behavior of the species.
b
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Explain why a flashbulb memory is both special and ordinary. Provide an example of a flashbulb memory from your own experience to support your thinking.
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following is a primary legal, moral, or ethical issue affecting the therapist-client relationship?
a. The therapist's obligation to avoid sexual intimacies with clients b. The therapists' obligation to avoid charging excessive fees to indigent clients c. The therapist's duty to notify others of past harm or violence d. The therapist's obligation to maintain a regular schedule during business hours
An important danger of the various types of research bias discussed in Chapter 2 is that they lead us:
A) to become anxious or depressed about our place in the world. B) to draw incorrect conclusions and then become convinced that they are accurate. C) to doubt our intuition and gut feelings in important real-life circumstances. D) to underestimate our general levels of cognitive abilities and skills.
Correlation is a _____ condition for causation
a. necessary c. both a and b b. sufficient d. none of these