Describe the Arts and Crafts Movement, identifying its goals and characterizing aspects of its style
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The ideal answer should include:
1. It is a movement that reacted to the increase of mass production and lowering of quality in nineteenth-century Britain.
2. Artists such as William Morris dedicated themselves to the renewal of design through renewal of medieval craft traditions. In these traditions, products were handmade, and workers were tied from start to finish to the design and creation of their products.
3. Simplicity and utility were valued principles.
4. Works were produced for everyday use and in a great variety of media: furniture, book illustration, wallpaper, painted tiles, and others. A purpose of the movement, as Morris stated, was to create designs that would elevate the circumstances of the common man, although ultimately these handmade works could be too expensive for the common man to buy.
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What is meant by the term "performing object"?
What will be an ideal response?
Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne the first Holy Roman Emperor fo
a) building the monastery at St. Gall, Switzerland. b) agreeing to support Leo in the First Crusade. c) Christianizing the people of his vast empire. d) driving the Germanic Lombards out of Italy
Which Assyrian figure guarded the palace gate in Khorsabad to terrify and intimidate all who entered the palace?
A. Centaur B. Sphinx C. Minotaur D. Lamassu
The purpose of centralizing the Soviet film industry under one company was to make it more efficient and to free the USSR from having to import equipment and films.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)