Adipokines are hormones produced by adipocytes that
A. initiate adipocyte hypertrophy.
B. initiate adipocyte hyperplasia.
C. control visceral adipose tissue but not subcutaneous adipose tissue.
D. communicate with other tissues to help regulate energy balance.
D
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With respect to nutrition guidance, children with _____ have specific blood iron testing with interpretations that differ from the usual guidelines.
A. cystic fibrosis B. sickle-cell disease C. Down syndrome D. spina bifida E. pediatric AIDS
Kwashiorkor is a type of PEM that develops when __________.
a. there is a severe deficiency of protein in the diet but an adequate amount of calories b. there are inadequate amounts of both protein and calories in the diet c. there is an inadequate amount of animal protein in the diet d. there are adequate amounts of both protein and calories in the diet
The Mediterranean diet emphasizes use of olive oil
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Answer the following questions true (T) or false (F)
1. Fad diets promise quick weight loss and they are usually healthy diets. 2. Choosing low-energy-density, high-volume vegetables and fruits, along with lean-protein foods, can help reduce satiety. 3. Approximately 60—90 minutes of physical activity weekly can facilitate weight loss.