Jacob is a healthy, active 14-year-old boy. Recently, he began to experience a growth spurt. Based on this information, his body is in ________ nitrogen balance.

A. activated
B. negative
C. inverted
D. positive


Answer: D

Nutritional Science

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Which of the following statements about accelerometers is true?

A. Measures changes in speed or direction during physical activity B. Can also be called a heart rate monitor C. Device can be worn on any part of the body, results will not vary D. All of the choices are correct.

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Fructose has a lower thermic effect than other carbohydrates, so less heat and energy is released when it is metabolized

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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Glutamine is a dispensable amino acid under normal conditions but a(n) __________ amino acid under the physiological stress imposed by endurance exercise

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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You are planning a diet for a hospitalized patient who cannot participate in physical activity because both of his legs are broken and he will be bedridden for six weeks. Which measurement would best assess the patient's energy expenditure?

a. Body composition b. Basal metabolic rate c. Physical activity level d. Adaptive thermogenesis e. Usual caloric intake

Nutritional Science