Criminal charges have been brought against a nurse who made a medication error that resulted in a child's death. Which level of evidence is expected in this case?
1. Preponderance of evidence
2. Clear and convincing evidence
3. Discovery evidence
4. Evidence beyond a reasonable doubt
4
Rationale: Preponderance of evidence is based on the probable truth or accuracy of the evidence presented, the evidence remains subjective, and the judge or jury must be persuaded that the facts are more probable one way than another way.
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A family actively participates in school functions with all their children, one of whom is paraplegic and requires a wheelchair for mobility. The nurse evaluates this family to be working on the process of:
1. Stagnation. 2. Isolation. 3. Normalization. 4. Interaction.
A nurse is caring for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The nurse explains to the client that COPD is a chronic disease. Why is COPD considered a chronic disease?
A) It has a late onset in life. B) It is a sequel (consequence) of acute illness and is preventable. C) It is resistant to treatment. D) It has a gradual onset and lasts for a long time.
When obtaining a specimen for culture from a wound, the nurse should obtain the sample from the:
a. edges of the wound. c. deepest section of the wound. b. area showing clean granulation. d. area with significant drainage.
The nurse is examining a male adolescent with suspected spermatic cord torsion. The nurse would anticipate which of the following as a priority intervention?
1. Medicate for pain with narcotics. 2. Prepare for surgery. 3. Elevate the scrotum. 4. Administer anti-inflammatory medications.