The by-products of the incomplete breakdown of fat are called

A. triglycerides.
B. ketone bodies.
C. glucagon.
D. insulin.


ANS: B

Nutritional Science

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Exclusively breastfed infants should receive a supplement for _____

a. vitamin K only b. vitamin D only c. iron only d. fluoride and vitamin D e. vitamin D and vitamin K

Nutritional Science

Studies shows that individuals who log daily caloric intake ____ as those who don’t

a. Consume half as many calories b. Lose half as much weight c. Lose twice as much weight

Nutritional Science

Which of the following describes an event in the visual response process?

a. Light energy strikes the retina and excites pigments to release retinal. b. Light energy strikes the cornea and excites pigments to release retinoic acid. c. Visual pigments deep in the brain are excited by light transmitted through the retina. d. Epithelial cells on the surface of the eye respond to light energy by transmitting opsin molecules along nerve pathways to the brain. e. Retinal in the visual cortex responds to electrical signals from the retina.

Nutritional Science

If a child does not like a food when he or she tries it for the first time, the

a. childs preference should be respected, and the child should not be encouraged to try it again. b. child should be offered a reward if he or she eats a reasonable amount of the food c. child should be encouraged to eat at least five bites to see whether his or her taste buds adjust d. child should be offered the food at least 8 to 10 times at other meals before he or she decides whether he or she likes it

Nutritional Science