In an experiment by Tversky and Kahneman (1973), subjects were given a description of a young man, Steve, who closely resembles a typical librarian, and were told that the description was drawn from a pool of 100 men, 10 of whom were librarians. Subjects assumed that Steve is a librarian. This is an example of:
a. the availability heuristic
b. the representativeness heuristic
c. an illusory correlation
d. the false consensus effect
e. the simulation heuristic
Ans: b
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Mia likes to kick soccer balls. She has developed a mental structure for kicking that may be applied to different situations. This mental structure for kicking would best be described as a. a scheme
b. a fuzzy cognition. c. an intonation. d. an expressive style.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
Scholars declared that one of Confucius’ most famous sayings is a precursor to the “Golden Rule.”
Piaget suggested that ____________________ was necessary for ____________________ while Vygotsky suggested that they merge combine with development
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Opioids, like Oxycontin, are highly addictive. Someone taking such an opioid will develop tolerance for it and increase the dosage. Recall that opioids have multiple effects with different efficacies and explain why development of tolerance can result in a life-threatening situation.
What will be an ideal response?