Jennie Wilson is a 42-year-old administrative assistant who is about to undergo gastric bypass surgery to treat her obesity and weight-related problems of diabetes and hypertension. On the day following surgery, Ms. Wilson will be allowed to consume all of these foods except _____
a. sugar-free iced tea
b. low-fat broth
c. water
d. skim milk
e. sugar-free fruit punch
d
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What is the term used to describe the average daily dietary intake that is sufficient to meet the nutrient requirement of nearly all (97-98%) healthy individuals of a given life-stage/sex group?
A. Estimated Average Requirement (EAR) B. Daily Value (DV) C. Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) D. Tolerable Upper Intake Limit (UL)
Dietary fiber is currently defined as ____
A) ?carbohydrates and lignin that are nondigestible by human enzymes and are intact and intrinsic in plants B) ?carbohydrates that are nondigestible by human enzymes; have been isolated, extracted or manufactured; and have been shown to have beneficial physiological effects in humans C) ?crude fiber D) ?the same as functional fiber
Risk factors for cardiovascular diseases include all of the following EXCEPT:
a. high triglycerides. b. low low-density lipoprotein levels (LDL). c. high blood pressure. d. low high-density lipoprotein levels (HDL). e. cigarette smoking.
What conditions are required for baking soda to react and baking powder to react and give off carbon dioxide?