A Carnot cycle, operating as a heat engine, consists, in the order given, of
a. an isothermal expansion, an isothermal compression, an adiabatic expansion and an adiabatic compression.
b. an adiabatic expansion, an adiabatic compression, an isothermal expansion and an isothermal compression.
c. an isothermal expansion, an adiabatic compression, an isothermal compression and an adiabatic expansion.
d. an adiabatic compression, an isothermal compression, an isothermal expansion and an adiabatic expansion.
e. an isothermal expansion, an adiabatic expansion, an isothermal compression and an adiabatic compression.
e
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RC Circuits: An uncharged capacitor is connected in series with a resistor, a dc battery, and an open switch. At time t = 0 s, the switch is closed. Which of the graphs below best describes the charge Q on the capacitor as a function of time t?
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
When we see X-rays from an accretion disk in a binary system, we can't immediately tell whether the accretion disk surrounds a neutron star or a black hole. Suppose we then observe each of the following phenomena in this system
Which one would force us to immediately rule out the possibility of a black hole? A) bright X-ray emission that varies on a time scale of a few hours B) spectral lines from the companion star that alternately shift to shorter and longer wavelengths C) sudden, intense X-ray bursts D) visible and ultraviolet light from the companion star
A 2.0-C charge moves with a velocity of (
) m/s and experiences a magnetic force of (
) N. The x component of the magnetic field is equal to zero. Determine the z component of the magnetic field.
A. ?3.0 T B. +3.0 T C. +5.0 T D. ?5.0 T E. +6.0 T
Earth's inner core is
a. liquid. b. part solid and part liquid. c. solid. d. molten.