If Iceland can produce fish with fewer resources than Greenland, we have evidence of
a. specialization
b. geographic advantage
c. comparative advantage
d. absolute advantage
e. free trade
D
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To help pay for the cost of sport related injuries, the government imposes a tax on sellers of all sports equipment. The sport equipment producers' share of this tax would be greater than shown in the above figure if
A) the demand was more elastic. B) the demand was more inelastic. C) the supply was more elastic. D) Both answers A and C are correct.
Everything else held constant, in the market for reserves, when the federal funds rate is 3%, lowering the interest rate paid on excess reserves rate from 2% to 1%
A) lowers the federal funds rate. B) raises the federal funds rate. C) has no effect on the federal funds rate. D) has an indeterminate effect on the federal funds rate.
An association of producers in an industry that agree to set common prices and output quotas to prevent competition is
A. a cartel. B. a tariff. C. a patent. D. economies of scale.
The price of good A goes up. As a result, the demand for good B shifts to the left. From this we can infer that:
A) good A is used to produce good B. B) good B is used to produce good A. C) goods A and B are substitutes. D) goods A and B are complements. E) none of the above