While Pavlov and Skinner viewed conditioning as a purely ____ process, learning psychologists today view conditioning as also containing a(n) ____ component
a. mechanical; cognitive
b. cognitive; mechanical
c. passive; active
d. active; passive
A
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Systematic desensitization is a client-centered therapy technique.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
A case study is
a. an analysis of multiple studies over time. b. multiple experiments focusing on one problem. c. the combination of ABAB and multiple-baseline studies. d. a detailed description of a specific client's treatment.
One day, in the midst of his babbling, baby Chad uttered the sound "mama" in the presence of his mother. Chad's mother screamed in delight. This noise startled baby Chad; he stopped uttering that sound for quite some time, illustrating the effects of:
A) positive reinforcement. B) negative reinforcement. C) positive punishment. D) negative punishment.
Discuss some of the cultural influences on mathematics performance as delineated in the text. Why is it important to have an understanding of cultural differences in math ability?
What will be an ideal response?