__________ are clusters of youth who outwardly seem unified, but actually have limited cohesion, impermanence, minimal consensus of norms, shifting membership, disturbed leadership, and limited definitions of membership expectations
a. Cliques
b. Klikas
c. Near-groups
d. Gangs
c
You might also like to view...
Parole board guidelines typically go well beyond the medical/rehabilitative model on which the indeterminate sentence is often presumed to be based
a. True b. False
One limitation of the Uniform Crime Report (UCR) is that:
a. it details only reported crime. b. universities/colleges are not required to report offenses. c. indexed crimes are not categorized. d. the UCR does not provide data on the nature and extent of the reported crime rates in a given community.
According to Alarid and Schloss, the term _______________ refers to the shifting of public functions and responsibilities either partially or totally to for-profit or nonprofit private organizations.
a. prisonization b. technical violations c. reintegration d. privatization
Another term for focused deterrence partnerships is ______.
a. building blocks b. stepping stones c. pulling levers d. fostering a work environment