What phenomenon did Tolman illustrate using three groups of rats: one group that was reinforced every day for 17 days, one group that was reinforced beginning on day 11, and one group that never received reinforcement?

A. shaping
B. intermittent reinforcement
C. extinction
D. latent learning
E. biological preparedness


D. latent learning

Psychology

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The general term for a factor that precedes a mental disorder (e.g., depression) and is believed to play a role in its development is __________

a. etiological. b. ontological. c. consequent. d. tertiary.

Psychology

When you accept someone - faults and all - regardless of whether or not you like the

individual or approve of his or her lifestyle, Rogers suggests that you are exhibiting a. restraint. b. unconditional positive regard. c. self-editing. d. genuineness. e. conditions of worth.

Psychology

When a member of Kennedy's cabinet expressed concern over the plan to invade Cuba, the attorney general (and Kennedy's brother) pulled the dissenter aside and told him to support Kennedy's decision. In this case, the attorney general was acting as a

a. politician. b. Machiavellian. c. transactive leader. d. mindguard.

Psychology

Researchers typically select samples from an accessible population and generalize observations made with those samples to the target population of interest.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Psychology