It is often difficult for congressional party leaders to control rank-and-file members of Congress because
A. members of Congress have independent electoral bases in their districts and states.
B. members of Congress receive the vast bulk of their campaign funds from nonparty sources.
C. members of Congress don't spend much time in Washington.
D. Options A and B are true.
E. None of the above is true.
Answer: D. Options A and B are true.
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Alliances are generally defined by these basic characteristics:
a. agreement to cooperate in security issues formalized in writing. b. mutual expectations and shared political costs. c. shared benefits and joint policy statements. d. mutual security recognition and shared benefits.
Development policy
a. is designed to improve economic, social, and political conditions within a country. b. deals with international relations, national security, and defense. c. shares the traits of domestic and foreign policy. d. is designed to encourage economic growth in a particular country. e. examines the causes and consequences of policy decisions.
In what situations is it ethical to deceive participants in an experiment? Provide an example that would ethically allow deception and an example in which the ethics of deception are more ambiguous.
What will be an ideal response?
What is the best example of a secrecy problem in organizational communications?
A. FDR using lower levels bureaucrats for information B. FDR establishing parallel organizations C. FBI agents reporting only what superiors wanted to hear D. FBI undercover agents reporting on one another