In an experiment, an infant hears a particular sound. The next day, the infant is less likely to respond to that sound than is another infant who has never heard it before. The results of this experiment suggest that infants possess the capacity for
A. tertiary circular reactions.
B. habituation.
C. representational ability.
D. cross-modal transference.
Answer: B
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Eric wants to decrease his chance of developing AIDS. Which of the following would be good advice for him?
a. Limit the number of sexual partners he has. b. Use condoms to control the exchange of semen. c. Avoid anal sex with males or females. d. All of these.
The brain and spinal cord make up the _____ nervous system.
A) somatic B) peripheral C) autonomic D) central
People can easily acquire language at any point in life
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A new couple is completely enamored with one another. They each believe the other is more agreeable and affectionate than they actually are. What do you predict for the future of this couple based on research?
A) Positive illusions about the partner can lead to the end of a relationship. B) Over time the truth will emerge and they'll end up hurt and alone. C) Relationships based on such falsehoods rarely last. D) This couple is likely to be happier over the long term as long as they maintain their positive illusions. E) This couple has a 50/50 shot just like every other couple.