_____ means that observable phenomena tend to vary with each other systematically
a. Association c. Correlation
b. Causation d. Parallel
C
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The ecological fallacy refers to ________
a. the error in assuming that relationships based upon groups can be validly inferred to individuals b. the error in assuming that relationships based upon individuals can be validly inferred to groups c. a PRE measure appropriate for ordinal data d. the relationship between two or more interval level variables
Sikh militant cells are active __________, and extremists gather funds from overseas Sikh communities
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Springfield’s “C3” approach for combating gang activity implies all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A. it was modeled after both armed services strategy and community policing programs B. intelligence gathering is a critical component C. the importance of engaging local, non-gang-involved residents D. gang-involved youth need to be temporarily removed from their communities to successfully intervene in their problematic behaviors
The majority of Algerians felt that a peaceful separation from France could be negotiated
Indicate whether the statement is true or false