When considering mental health issues, deinstitutionalization is best demonstrated when a:

a. patient newly diagnosed with bipolar disorder is admitted to a mental health unit for medication and therapy stabilization.
b. patient who has been hospitalized for 5 years for persistent depression is being discharged to an outpatient program.
c. suburban community's shelter for its persistently mentally ill and cognitively impaired population receives renewed funding.
d. homeless adolescent newly diagnosed with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is discharged earlier than expected when a foster home becomes available.


B
Deinstitutionalization refers to the transfer of a patient hospitalized for extended periods of time to a community setting. At the mental health care system level, it refers to a shift in the focus of care from long-term institution to the community, accompanied by discharging long-term patients and avoiding unnecessary admissions.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

What changes occur with the intervertebral disks in older adults that increase the risk of injury? (Select all that apply.)

a. Fill with calcium deposits b. Are less shock absorbent c. Are herniated d. Enlarge and swell e. Lose water

Nursing

Which of the following represents an intrinsic barrier to caring and learning ways to provide family care?

1. Understaffing 2. Fear of not knowing what to say to a family 3. Advances in technology 4. Cultural upbringing

Nursing

A postpartum client who is a gravida 4, para 4, comes to the office for her 6-week postpartum checkup. Her presentation is untidy and unkempt. The client states that she is not sleeping well and relates that she feels overwhelmed at times

According to the client, family members' responses have been nonsupportive. What recommendations would you advise to help the client at this time? a. Tell the client that this is a normal reaction to an increase in family size and that listening to music can help relieve anxiety. b. Tell the client to increase her exercise pattern because that will promote a sense of well-being. c. Make appropriate referrals for psychological intervention counseling because the client is exhibiting high-risk symptoms. d. Record the client's vital signs as part of the ongoing assessment and offer relaxation strategies as a method of support.

Nursing

________ is the process that moves a drug from the site at which it was administered into the bloodstream.

A. Pharmacokinetics B. Distribution C. Biotransformation D. Absorption

Nursing