Identify the elements of therapeutic climate and discuss therapeutic process in Rogers' client-centered therapy

Question

What will be an ideal response?

Answer 1

In client-centered therapy, the therapist's emphasis is on providing a supportive environment for the client, who takes a major role in determining the pace and direction of therapy. The client-centered therapist tries to provide a supportive climate so that the client can restructure his or her self-concept. The therapist is responsible for providing a warm, supportive, accepting climate during the therapy session. To create this atmosphere, the therapist must provide three conditions: genuineness (honesty), unconditional positive regard (nonjudgmental acceptance), and empathy (an understanding of the client's point of view).

The process of therapy emphasizes clarification of the client's feelings and self-acceptance. Client-centered therapists help clients realize that they do not have to worry about pleasing others and winning acceptance. They encourage their clients to respect their own feelings and values and try to foster self-acceptance and personal growth.