Courts that hear cases for the first time and decide on guilt or innocence or resolves disputes on the merits of the facts of the case are referred to as

a. courts of original jurisdiction.
b. Supreme courts.
c. courts of appellate jurisdiction.
d. intermediate courts.
e. none of the above.


a

Political Science

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The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 is an example of ______.

a. dual federalism b. picket fence federalism c. devolution d. revenue sharing

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A case can reach the European Court of Justice (ECJ) in all of the following ways EXCEPT a. when a national court asks for a preliminary ruling on a case involving European law

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Political Science

The collection of essays co-authored by James Madison urging the ratification of the Constitution was called

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Political Science