The nurse is performing a health history on a patient who has multiple sclerosis. The patient reports episodes of muscle spasticity and recurrence of muscle weakness and diplopia. The nurse will expect this patient to be taking which medication?

a. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
b. Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan)
c. Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)
d. Interferon-B (IFN-B)


ANS: D
This patient is showing signs of remission and exacerbation of MS symptoms. Interferon is used to treat this phase. ACTH is used for acute attacks. Cyclophosphamide is used for chronic, progressive symptoms. Cyclobenzaprine is a centrally acting muscle relaxant that is used for muscle spasms to decrease pain and increase range of motion.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

What reasons can the nurse give for why barbiturates are no longer considered the mainstay for treatment of anxiety? (Select all that apply.)

A) Adverse effects are more severe. B) There is an increased risk of physical tolerance. C) There is an increased risk of psychological dependence. D) The most common adverse effects are related to cardiac arrhythmias. E) Hypersensitivity reactions can sometimes be fatal.

Nursing

After consulting with practice environments about quality and safety concerns in health care, the Dean of Health Programs at U.S. University develops:

a. A nursing program that emphasizes the development of a strong disciplinary iden-tity. b. Programming that stresses discipline-based research. c. Partnerships with health care to develop software for the reporting of adverse events. d. An interdisciplinary program for nurses, pharmacists, and medical practitioners that emphasizes collaborative learning teams.

Nursing

In ______, personal hygiene & cleanliness in values

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Nursing

Chemical agents that kill pathogens are known as detergents.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Nursing