What actions by the nurse are best for communicating with an unconscious patient? Select all that apply
a. Speak loudly and clearly.
b. Explain all procedures.
c. Use touch appropriately.
d. Speak calmly and slowly.
e. Introduce yourself.
B, C, D, E
Touch, speak to, and advise unconscious patients of the care you are providing. Out of respect for the patient, always introduce yourself before starting. Although patients may not be able to respond, they may be able to hear and so hear your comments. Never assume they cannot hear! Other methods to enhance communication with the unconscious patient include explaining all procedures, providing soothing music and periods of rest, speaking calmly and slowly, and beginning each interaction by introducing yourself.
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