More training directors (of both graduate and internship training programs) believe trainees are best served by a model that:
a. provides proficiency in one therapeutic system.
b. creates trainees that are minimally competent in a variety of systems.
c. starts as integrative from the onset and remains so.
d. is all inclusive regardless of whether an approach has empirical validation.
B
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The central idea of scientific management theory is that organizational rationality has limits.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
What is the greatest benefit for the clinician in using stage-oriented frameworks for assessment and intervention (e.g., Stages of Readiness for Change; Developmental Model of Recovery)? The frameworks help the clinician
a. choose whether to intervene at the individual, couple, family, or peer level; b. sequence the therapeutic tasks so they are matched to the client’s (or family’s) level of acknowledgement of the problem and openness to addressing it; c. use a psychodynamic perspective in understanding the meaning of the AOD problem, the function it serves in the family system or social group, and how it affects individual and family power dynamics; d. alert the individual or family to behaviors (e.g., social isolation, negative thinking; grandiosity) that can be seen if the client is building up to a relapse
Pairing a stimulus or context and a client's emotional reaction encourages clients to
a. consider whether the nature and intensity of their emotional response is in keeping with the stimulus b. consider whether the stimulus is an irrational thought based on an early recollection c. consider the connection of their emotional reactions to their clinical diagnosis d. consider whether current relational patterns are getting in the way of their treatment process.
With respect to records of counseling sessions, professional school counselors
A. have no ethical obligation to maintain records. B. must legally and ethically keep personal records with a student's academic file. C. must obtain the client's permission to disclose or transfer records to third parties. D. All of the above.