One explanation for the PRE implies that the effect is really an illusion. This is the _________
a. discrimination hypothesis
b. frustration hypothesis
c. sequential hypothesis
d. response unit hypothesis
D
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In applying the concept of building self-esteem in our personal lives, most of the skills valued in our society are
a. irrelevant to the concept of self-esteem. b. capable of being achieved by most people. c. out of the reach of all but the most talented. d. not clearly defined. e. academic and athletic.
Research has found that a. the positive impacts of a vacation can be eliminated by the workload created by the vacation
b. participation in leisure activities tend to weaken family attachments. c. there is a negative correlation between frequency of leisure activities and social acceptance. d. the more extreme leisure activity a spouse chooses, the less likelihood of it creating family conflict.
When you solve a crossword puzzle using certain mental shortcuts, you are using cognitive strategies psychologists call:
a) algorithms. b) heuristics. c) divergent thinking. d) inductive reasoning.
Mercedes and Sean work hard to maintain their vitality and are able to limit their age-related declines in physical, cognitive, and social functioning. Mercedes and Sean fit contemporary experts’ view of __________
A) gerotranscendence B) generativity C) ego integrity D) successful aging